1. What is the purpose of DNA replication?
A) To produce proteins
B) To create energy
C) To ensure that each new cell has a complete set of DNA
D) To repair damaged DNA
Answer: C) To ensure that each new cell has a complete set of DNA
2. What does the term "homozygous" mean?
A) Having two different alleles for a trait
B) Having two identical alleles for a trait
C) Having multiple alleles for a trait
D) Having no alleles for a trait
Answer: B) Having two identical alleles for a trait
3. Which of the following best describes a phenotype?
A) The genetic makeup of an organism
B) The physical appearance of an organism
C) The location of genes on a chromosome
D) The sequence of nucleotides in DNA
Answer: B) The physical appearance of an organism
4. What is the role of tRNA in protein synthesis?
A) To carry genetic information from DNA to ribosomes
B) To bring amino acids to the ribosome for protein assembly
C) To form the structure of ribosomes
D) To replicate DNA
Answer: B) To bring amino acids to the ribosome for protein assembly
5. Which process results in the formation of gametes?
A) Mitosis
B) Meiosis
C) Binary fission
D) Budding
Answer: B) Meiosis
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A) To produce proteins
B) To create energy
C) To ensure that each new cell has a complete set of DNA
D) To repair damaged DNA
Answer: C) To ensure that each new cell has a complete set of DNA
2. What does the term "homozygous" mean?
A) Having two different alleles for a trait
B) Having two identical alleles for a trait
C) Having multiple alleles for a trait
D) Having no alleles for a trait
Answer: B) Having two identical alleles for a trait
3. Which of the following best describes a phenotype?
A) The genetic makeup of an organism
B) The physical appearance of an organism
C) The location of genes on a chromosome
D) The sequence of nucleotides in DNA
Answer: B) The physical appearance of an organism
4. What is the role of tRNA in protein synthesis?
A) To carry genetic information from DNA to ribosomes
B) To bring amino acids to the ribosome for protein assembly
C) To form the structure of ribosomes
D) To replicate DNA
Answer: B) To bring amino acids to the ribosome for protein assembly
5. Which process results in the formation of gametes?
A) Mitosis
B) Meiosis
C) Binary fission
D) Budding
Answer: B) Meiosis
Take our fun and engaging quizzes!
Click here👇👇👇👇to get started:
QUIZ TIME
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#QuizTime #ChallengeYourself #BrainTeaser