🎯Geography ለማትሪክ ምን ያክል እንዳነበባችሁ እራሳችሁን በእነዚህ ፈትኑ ክፍል -2.
52.
Temperature: The measure of how hot or cold something is.
53.
Precipitation: Any form of water falling to Earth's surface (rain, snow, hail, sleet).
54.
Wind: The movement of air.
55.
Humidity: The amount of water vapor in the air.
56.
Atmosphere: The layer of gases surrounding Earth.
57.
Hydrosphere: All the water on Earth (oceans, lakes, rivers, groundwater, ice).
58.
Lithosphere: The Earth's crust and the upper part of the mantle.
59.
Biosphere: All living things on Earth and their environment.
60.
Ecosystem: A community of living things and their physical environment.
61.
Biome: A large geographic area with similar climate and ecosystems.
62.
Soil: The upper layer of Earth's crust that supports plant life.
63.
Soil Erosion: The removal of topsoil by wind or water.
64.
Deforestation: The clearing of forests for other land uses.
65.
Population: The total number of people in a given area.
66.
Population Density: The number of people per unit area.
67.
Population Distribution: The spatial arrangement of people in a given area.
68.
Demography: The study of human populations (birth rates, death rates, migration).
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Birth Rate: The number of births per 1,000 people in a year.
70.
Death Rate: The number of deaths per 1,000 people in a year.
71.
Migration: The movement of people from one place to another.
72.
Immigration: Moving into a new country or region.
73.
Emigration: Moving out of a country or region.
74.
Urbanization: The growth of cities.
75.
Urban: Relating to cities.
76.
Rural: Relating to the countryside.
77.
Suburban: An area surrounding a city.
78.
Settlement: A place where people live.
79.
Culture: The beliefs, values, and practices of a group of people.
80.
Language: A system of communication used by a group of people.
81.
Religion: A system of beliefs and practices regarding the sacred.
82.
Ethnicity: Shared ancestry, culture, and identity.
83.
Nation: A group of people with a common identity and culture.
84.
State: A political entity with a defined territory, population, and government.
85.
Nation-State: A state whose territory corresponds to that occupied by a particular nation.
86.
Political Geography: The study of political boundaries, governments, and political systems.
87.
Economic Geography: The study of the location of economic activities.
88.
Agriculture: The practice of farming and cultivating land.
89.
Industry: The production of goods and services.
90.
Manufacturing: The process of making goods in factories.
91.
Service Sector: The part of the economy that provides services (healthcare, education, banking).
92.
Primary Sector: The part of the economy that extracts raw materials (agriculture, mining).
93.
Secondary Sector: The part of the economy that manufactures goods.
94.
Tertiary Sector: The part of the economy that provides services.
95.
Quaternary Sector: The part of the economy that deals with information and knowledge.
96.
Trade: The exchange of goods and services.
97.
Market: A place where goods and services are bought and sold.
98.
Development: The process of economic and social improvement.
99.
Developed Country: A country with a high level of economic and social development.
100.
Developing Country: A country with a lower level of economic and social development.
101.
Gross Domestic Product (GDP): The total value of goods and services produced within a country in a year.
102.
Gross National Income (GNI): The total income of a country’s residents and businesses, regardless of location.
103.
Human Development Index (HDI): A measure of a country’s level of social and economic development.
104.
Remote Sensing: Collecl downtown area.
150.
Megacity: A city with a population of over 10 million people.
151.
Primate City: A city that is significantly larger than any other city in a country.
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