CALII Academy

Organisms 🧬

An organism is a living thing that can grow, reproduce, and respond to its environment. Organisms can be unicellular (one cell) or multicellular (many cells).

Types of Organisms 🏞️

1. Prokaryotic Organisms 🦠

Simple organisms without a nucleus.

Example: Bacteria (E. coli)

2. Eukaryotic Organisms 🌱🐶

Complex organisms with a nucleus.

Example: Humans, Plants, Fungi


Classification of Organisms 🏕️

1. Animals 🦁 – Move, eat food, and have senses. (e.g., Lion, Elephant)


2. Plants 🌿 – Make their own food through photosynthesis. (e.g., Mango tree, Grass)


3. Fungi 🍄 – Absorb nutrients from dead matter. (e.g., Mushroom, Yeast)


4. Protists 🦠 – Microscopic organisms. (e.g., Amoeba, Paramecium)


5. Bacteria 🧫 – Simple, single-celled organisms. (e.g., Lactobacillus)


Characteristics of Organisms 🏕️

✅ Growth 🌱
✅ Reproduction 👶
✅ Response to stimuli ⚡
✅ Metabolism 🔥
✅ Homeostasis ⚖️

Organisms are the foundation of life, playing a vital role in ecosystems! 🌍💚

Answers:

1. C) Moving from general principles to specific conclusions

2. B) Deductive reasoning

3. B) Specific observations leading to general conclusions

4. B) Every swan I have seen is white; therefore, all swans are white.

5. C) Its conclusions are probable, not guaranteed.

6. B) The conclusion follows logically from the premises.

7. C) Both A and B

8. A) All dogs bark. Max is a dog. Therefore, Max barks.

9. A) Bottom-up reasoning
10. C) Both valid and sound

11. B) The structure of the argument is incorrect.

12. B) Every apple I have eaten is sweet, so all apples must be sweet.

13. B) Deductive reasoning

Good morning, CALII Academy family! ☀️📚 Keep learning, stay strong, and chase your dreams! 💪✨ Have a great day! 🚀😊

📚 Remedial History – Unit 1 Part 4

🌍 European Exploration & Colonization of the Americas

CALII ACADEMY

"We Learn for Others" 📚🤝🌍


🚢 1. The Age of Exploration (15th-17th Century)

During this period, European nations explored and colonized the Americas.

🔹 Reasons for Exploration:
✨ Gold & Wealth – Search for gold, silver, and resources 💰
🛤 New Trade Routes – Expansion of global trade 🌎
✝️ Religion – Spread of Christianity ⛪
🏰 Power & Rivalry – Competition among European kingdoms ⚔️


🏴‍☠️ 2. Major European Powers in the Americas

🇪🇸 Spain – Conquered much of Latin America, including the Aztec & Inca Empires. ⚔️
🇵🇹 Portugal – Colonized Brazil and controlled trade routes. 🌿
🇫🇷 France – Established colonies in Canada & the Mississippi River region. 🌲
🇬🇧 England – Settled along the East Coast of North America. 🏡



⚡ 3. Impact of Colonization

💀 Native American Societies Declined
☠️ Deadly diseases (smallpox, measles) wiped out millions.
🔥 Wars & conquests led to the destruction of civilizations.

💰 Economic Changes
🌿 Plantation farming of sugar, tobacco, and cotton expanded.
⛓️ Slave trade increased to supply labor.

🌎 Cultural Exchange
🗣 European languages (Spanish, Portuguese, English, French) spread.
🥔 New crops like potatoes, maize, and tomatoes were introduced to Europe. 🍅


🌟 Summary

🌊 European exploration led to the colonization of the Americas.
⚔️ Native civilizations declined due to war & diseases.
💱 Trade, culture, and economic systems changed forever.

📖 Stay tuned for more lessons with CALII ACADEMY! 🎥

#WeLearnForOthers 📚🤝🌍 #RemedialHistoryPart4

𝚅𝙴𝚁𝚈''

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❌𝚅𝚎𝚛𝚢 𝚠𝚒𝚜𝚎         ✅𝚂𝚊𝚐𝚊𝚌𝚒𝚘𝚞𝚜

❌𝚅𝚎𝚛𝚢 𝚜𝚑𝚊𝚛𝚙       ✅𝙺𝚎𝚎𝚗

❌𝚅𝚎𝚛𝚢 𝚍𝚎𝚊𝚛        ✅𝙲𝚑𝚎𝚛𝚒𝚜𝚑𝚎𝚍

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❌𝚅𝚎𝚛𝚢 𝚊𝚏𝚛𝚊𝚒𝚍      ✅𝙵𝚎𝚊𝚛𝚏𝚞𝚕

❌𝚅𝚎𝚛𝚢 𝚝𝚊𝚕𝚎𝚗𝚝𝚎𝚍   ✅𝙿𝚎𝚛𝚒𝚕𝚘𝚞𝚜

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❌𝚅𝚎𝚛𝚢 𝚛𝚒𝚌𝚑         ✅𝚆𝚎𝚊𝚕𝚝𝚑𝚢

❌𝚅𝚎𝚛𝚢 𝚍𝚎𝚝𝚊𝚒𝚕𝚎𝚍   ✅𝙼𝚎𝚝𝚒𝚌𝚞𝚕𝚘𝚞𝚜

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❌𝚅𝚎𝚛𝚢 𝚌𝚘𝚗𝚏𝚞𝚜𝚎𝚍 ✅𝙿𝚎𝚛𝚙𝚕𝚎𝚡

❌ 𝚅𝚎𝚛𝚢 𝚗𝚎𝚜𝚝      ✅𝙸𝚖𝚖𝚊𝚌𝚞𝚕𝚊𝚝𝚎

❌𝚅𝚎𝚛𝚢 𝚑𝚞𝚛𝚝       ✅𝙱𝚊𝚝𝚝𝚎𝚛𝚎𝚍

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